Walnut Room Additions That Stay Dry

Walnut room additions planned around water: flashed roof joints, graded soil at the new footing and downspouts that end well away from the wall.

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Water gets into an addition in two places, at the joint where its roof meets the old one and at the low edge where the wall meets the ground. A Walnut room is planned around both before anyone picks a finish. Flashing handles the first, and grading, a gravel bed and downspouts that end well away from the wall handle the second.

The roof joint

Where a new roof lands on an old wall, bent metal flashing laps under the siding and over the shingles in layers, each one shedding onto the next. A valley that collects from both roofs gets a wider metal liner. At the low end of each slope, a kickout flashing throws water into the gutter and away from the wall. Gutters on the new eave tie into the old ones, which gives the water one continuous path to the downspouts.

The ground edge

Soil beside the new footing is shaped to fall away from the wall, with the stucco or siding stopped above the finished grade. Downspouts run into solid pipe that carries the water out to a drain or a planted area. A gravel bed with perforated pipe along the footing can be added if the lot holds water. Paving next to the room slopes away from it, and a patio that meets the wall gets a flashed joint at the door sill.

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